If you are planning to expand your home, one of your best options is to add a deck to your backyard. This provides you with a perfect place to relax and spend quality time with your family. But the elements are not kind to any form of construction, so you need to focus on building it right.
Here are some tips that should allow you to build a solid deck that will last for years to come:
Start With the Materials
If you are going to build something to last, then the best way to start is by getting the best materials possible. Your deck is going to be facing the fury of the elements. That means you need materials that are ready for the punishment. For example, a deck’s wooden floor has the highest chance of facing rot since water collects on them and soaks in. The result is that the wood rots from the inside.
That is why you need the right materials for waterproof decking. Some treatments can make lumber more durable against water. This can range from coatings to pressure treatments. The other parts of the decking should be made of similar tough materials.
Dig the Foundation Right
Decks need foundations and a good one can solidly support a deck for years. The main idea behind a deck foundation is to keep it from shifting as the environment changes. For example, cold winters could cause the ground to shift around. If your deck was based on the ground alone, you’ll notice that it starts to tilt and shift. This is why you will want a foundation dug at a reasonable depth of four to five feet. This prevents any movement from the ground shifting during cold weather.
Cover the Joists
Water and moisture are your deck’s biggest enemy. This is why you should focus on protecting your wooden parts from getting wet. Your joists are especially vulnerable because the water can seep into them easier. This is why you need to cover them up with a metal sheet or something similar. This stops seepage and keeps the joists in good shape.
Have Gaps in the Floor
The main reason water stays on your deck is that it can’t drain away. This is why you must leave gaps in your floor. Small gaps allow for the water to drain away to the ground instead of staying on your deck. Don’t make it too small though. Dirt can easily clog these small openings, so you need them to be big enough to allow dirt through.
Ensure That There Are No Gaps Between Your Deck and the House
The one place you do not want any gaps is the connection between the deck and the house. You can choose to make your deck completely independent to avoid this problem. But if you need to connect your deck to the house, ensure that there is no gap for water and insects to enter and make a home.
A deck is always a great addition to any home. Ensuring that it lasts for a long time is a great way to protect your investment. The tips above can help with that goal, as they can improve a deck’s longevity. Keep them in mind during construction so that you can get the best results.
